What Are Functional Mushrooms?
Functional mushrooms are species people take for their compounds, not just as food.
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The common ones are Lion’s Mane, Reishi, Cordyceps, Chaga, Turkey Tail, Shiitake, and Maitake. The best-studied compounds are beta-glucans, plus species-specific ones like hericenones in Lion’s Mane. Most research is still in cells and animals, with a growing number of small human studies.